Company Registration in Latvia: Advantages and Disadvantages, Procedure Overview

Looking to conduct business in the European Union in a country with liberal legislation? Registering your business in Latvia could be an excellent solution. However, the process involves several steps, each requiring time, effort, and attention to detail to achieve the desired results. It's better to turn to the experts at Crystal Tax, who can handle everything correctly from the first attempt.

Offshore Latvia

Advantages of Registering a Company in Latvia

Latvian legislation is much simpler and more liberal than in the rest of Europe, providing more opportunities for businesses and a simpler creation process. But the advantages of choosing Latvian jurisdiction don't end there:

  • Foreigners opening a company in this country have the right to obtain a residence permit for a period of one to five years, allowing free travel within the Schengen zone and work.
  • Unlike other European states, the income tax for foreigners on profits here is only 15%, much lower and, therefore, more advantageous.
  • If the founder receives income from other countries, they are not subject to taxation. Non-residents receiving income from legal entities are exempt from tax contributions.
  • Easy to obtain a tax resident certificate, allowing the payment of taxes on par with citizens.
  • No restrictions on foreign shareholders. Both legal and physical persons can freely conduct business.
  • Opening your company in Latvia is possible in 2-4 working days.
  • No need for the owner to attend a personal meeting for registration.

An additional benefit is that the country is not part of an offshore zone, making it impossible to open an offshore company on its territory. This ensures that any businesses opened in this country will not be blacklisted.

Forms of Ownership to Open a Company in Latvia

Various legal entities can be registered in the country. The most popular form of business is a limited liability company. But other forms are also available:

  • Individual Entrepreneur.
  • Ltd. with one or more individuals.
  • Ltd. with reduced minimum share capital.
  • JSC with one or more individuals.
  • Ltd.
  • General Partnership.
  • Representative office.
  • Association and foundation.

Many entrepreneurs also choose to open a company in Latvia as an individual merchant. Each form has its pros and cons, and our experts at Crystal Tax are always ready to provide information.

Taxation Forms for Registering a Company in Latvia

When choosing to register a company in Latvia, you should have an idea of the tax policy:

  • Undistributed income of active and passive profits is not taxed. This rule also applies to income from the sale of company assets. When the income is distributed, the dividend tax is 20%.
  • The VAT rate is 21% if the total volume of goods or services exceeds 40,000 euros in a 12-month period. However, there is a 12% rate, which applies only to pharmaceutical companies, periodic publications, hotel business, and child nutrition. There is also a 0% rate for education, health care, export, financial services, and insurance.
  • All companies are required to pay a social tax at a rate of 34.09%.

It's worth noting that the director is responsible for keeping the accounting records.

Offshore Latvia

How Company Registration Works in Latvia

As mentioned earlier, starting a business takes several steps:

  1. Choose the legal form.
  2. Submit to the regulator three proposed names, one of which will be approved.
  3. Prepare the founding documentation.
  4. Open a bank account where the statutory capital is deposited.

The set of founding documentation includes:

  • KR4 application with notarized signatures.
  • A bank statement confirming the payment of statutory capital.
  • UBO data.
  • Shareholder register, notarized.
  • Confirmation of the legal address.
  • Confirmation of the payment of the registration fee.

After the company is registered in Latvia, the founder receives three documents: a certificate of registration, a decision in the Company Register, and a notarized statute. Based on this documentation, you can start your business entirely legally.

Why Open a Company in Latvia with Our Help

If you're interested in a company in Latvia, it's better to open it with the help of experienced professionals at Crystal Tax. Our team has more than 30 professional lawyers, tax consultants, auditors, and business consultants who clearly understand the specifics of international entrepreneurship and can provide you with the desired result. Choosing us, you get:

  • Confidentiality, as all KYC procedures are strictly carried out with the protection of your personal data in mind.
  • We value our reputation, so we take a responsible approach to ensure you get what you want.
  • The ability to pay for our services in a way convenient for you, from standard SWIFT/SEPA to cryptocurrency of all kinds.

The process looks like this: we conclude an agreement with you, you make the payment for services and send us all the necessary documents, after which the registration process begins. Once we receive the documents, they will be sent to you immediately. We also provide assistance with opening a bank account and are always ready to provide legal and accounting support for your activities. Therefore, if you truly want to conduct business in the country and are interested in doing everything correctly, sign up for a consultation with the experts at Crystal Tax, and we will help you at every stage!

Page rating
5 / 5

Frequently asked questions

✅ What are the advantages of registering a company in Latvia?❓
✅ What tax conditions apply when registering a company in Latvia?3❓
✅ Why should I seek professional help when registering a company in Latvia?❓
If you find an error or inaccuracy in the text, select it and press Ctrl + Enter
Maksym Stepanenko

Maksym Stepanenko

Managing Partner, Crystal Tax

International client projects since 2012: company structures, tax, immigration, DUNS and NCAGE. 50+ jurisdictions.

Order a service

Briefly describe your task: the country, the business activity and the timing. That is enough for us to propose a solution and the order of work.

We reply within one business day.

Or message us

Telegram WhatsApp

Our advantages

International business, end to end

Corporate structuring, company registration in Ukraine and abroad, tax and reporting, migration, bank accounts, DUNS and NCAGE codes. We run the whole project, from choosing the solution to the finished documents.

Confidentiality under contract

Confidentiality terms are set out in our contract. We do not pass information about a client or their project to third parties, except where the law expressly requires it.

Choosing a jurisdiction

We compare jurisdictions against your business task: tax regime, reporting, substance requirements and access to banking. On the call we go through the upsides and the limits of each option.

Timelines and data

We name the timeline for every step before the work starts — it depends on the jurisdiction, the registrar and the bank. Personal data is used only to deliver the service.

We deal with authorities and banks

We handle the correspondence with registrars, government bodies and banks and answer their requests ourselves. From you we need documents and signatures.

We see every case through

We take each case to the finish: if an authority or registrar comes back with remarks, we revise the documents at no extra charge. The fee is calculated for your task before work starts.

Write to Email Write to Telegram Write to Whatsapp