Company registration in Estonia

A company in Estonia

Estonia was one of the first post-Soviet countries to join the European Union. The country's legal framework is in line with European norms. Today, the small Baltic republic is open to foreign investors. Although the jurisdiction has a zero rate on undistributed profits, Estonia is not considered a tax haven and is not blacklisted by any country in the world.

Official language

Estonian

Capital

Tallinn

Largest cities

Kohtla-Jarve, Narva, Paldiski

Form of government

Parliamentary Republic

Legal system

Baltic (Romano-Germanic family)

Currency

Euro

Organizational and legal forms of companies

  1. Private limited partnership (osaühing).
  2. A public limited company (aktsiaselts).
  3. General Partnership (täisühing).
  4. Commercial association (Tulundusühistu).
  5. Limited partnership (usaldusühing).

The first two types of company are the most popular.

What is included in the registration fee

The price of legal services for starting a business in Estonia is calculated on an individual basis and includes:

  • legal advice;
  • Due Diligence procedure;
  • preparation of documents, their notarization, apostille;
  • payment of duties and contributions;
  • lease of a legal address;
  • getting an extract from the electronic Registry (Printout from the Registrar);
  • legal support for foreign business.

Documents provided after registration

  1. Company charter.
  2. Memorandum of Association.
  3. Extract from the registry.

Algorithm for opening a company in Estonia

  1. We provide a detailed consultation on business registration in Estonia (in person at the office or remotely).
  2. Performing Due Diligence.
  3. Preparing the list of documents.
  4. You pay legal fees.
  5. Documents that are subject to notarization are certified.
  6. Our employees pay registration fees and fees.
  7. The company is registered in the electronic registry.

Principles of jurisdiction

  1. The system of electronic interaction between business and the state is well established, the level of corruption is low.
  2. Tax on retained earnings – 0%.
  3. The ability to obtain a residence permit, a work visa.
  4. The legal system is convenient for small and medium-sized businesses.
  5. The opportunity to use the services of a nominee service, information about the beneficiaries is confidential.
  6. No currency control.
  7. Simple procedure for opening a business, no need to travel to the country.

Disadvantages of jurisdiction

  1. Taxes are quite high.
  2. It is necessary to keep accounting, submit annual financial statements.

List of banks in jurisdiction

  • Tallinn Business Bank;
  • AS SEB Pank;
  • Swedbank;
  • Danske Bank;
  • Versobank.

Company Requirements

Both an individual and a legal entity can open a company in Estonia. Minimum authorized capital – 2500 euros, paid upon registration (for founders of legal entities) or for 3 years, before the payment of dividends (for individuals) in cash or property.

Non-residents are prohibited from banking and providing insurance services. The legal address must be registered in Estonia. Only an individual can be a director.

You can register a commercial organization through the electronic registry or with a notary (for foreigners, only the second method is possible). For non-resident companies, a contact person in Estonia is required, information about him is entered in the Register.

Corporate law

Estonian Corporate Code

Tax Information Agreements

Estonia has signed the multilateral BEPS plan, the MCAA convention. Ukraine has concluded an agreement with the country on the avoidance of double taxation, article 27 contains an order on the exchange of tax information.

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Maksym Stepanenko

Maksym Stepanenko

Managing Partner, Crystal Tax

International client projects since 2012: company structures, tax, immigration, DUNS and NCAGE. 50+ jurisdictions.

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Our advantages

International business, end to end

Corporate structuring, company registration in Ukraine and abroad, tax and reporting, migration, bank accounts, DUNS and NCAGE codes. We run the whole project, from choosing the solution to the finished documents.

Confidentiality under contract

Confidentiality terms are set out in our contract. We do not pass information about a client or their project to third parties, except where the law expressly requires it.

Choosing a jurisdiction

We compare jurisdictions against your business task: tax regime, reporting, substance requirements and access to banking. On the call we go through the upsides and the limits of each option.

Timelines and data

We name the timeline for every step before the work starts — it depends on the jurisdiction, the registrar and the bank. Personal data is used only to deliver the service.

We deal with authorities and banks

We handle the correspondence with registrars, government bodies and banks and answer their requests ourselves. From you we need documents and signatures.

We see every case through

We take each case to the finish: if an authority or registrar comes back with remarks, we revise the documents at no extra charge. The fee is calculated for your task before work starts.

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